Abstract

AbstractThough there have been many reports on various morphologies of polyaniline (PANI), the research on fabricating new morphologies remains to be explored. In this work, with the help of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) micelles as templates, walnut‐like PANI having a rough periphery is successfully synthesized at room temperature by a static reaction. In addition, the effects of the amount of PVA, the concentration of HCl solution and the type of surfactant on the morphologies of PANI are studied in detail. Outcomes demonstrate that the fabrication of PANI walnuts is a result of the cooperation effect of the amount of PVA and the concentration of HCl solution. Moreover, PANI walnuts exhibit good thermal stability, which begins to degrade at up to about 300°C. Thin film coated by PANI walnuts possesses excellent transmittance. When PANI sample is prepared in the presence of 0.50 g PVA and 0.010 M HCl solution, the film transmittance can reach a maximum of 74% at 1200 nm. The sample presented herein have potential to be used in optical devices.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.