Abstract
Vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were prepared by hydrogen arc discharge, using pure graphite powder as carbon source without catalysts added. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy characterizations show that the aligned CNTs have a bamboo-like structure, and their lengths and diameters are about 30μm and 40–60nm, respectively. No metallic impurities can be detected in the samples by careful X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy detection. The activation of hydrogen radicals, the heating effect of the arc, and the electric field surrounding the arc column area are considered to play important roles for the non-catalyst growth of the CNTs.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
