Abstract

A series of porous hypercrosslinked polymers (HCP-x) were synthesized from waste polystyrene foam via Fridel-Crafts alkylation reaction, aiming to optimize the utilization of waste plastics. The impact of various crosslinkers on the structural characteristics and CO2 adsorption properties of HCP-x was investigated. The results indicated that HCP-x polymers possess high specific surface areas spanning 830–1182 m2 g−1, abundant narrow micropores, and exceptional thermal stability. Notably, HCP-2 exhibited the highest CO2 adsorption capacity of 2.77 mmol g−1 at 273 K and 1.0 bar. These hypercrosslinked polymers also demonstrated a favorable CO2/N2 ideal selectivity and robust cyclic adsorption performance. Breakthrough experiments confirmed the selective adsorption of CO2 from simulated flue gas containing CO2/N2 (15/85). Additionally, the mechanism underlying CO2 adsorption on HCP-x was elucidated by analyzing adsorption thermodynamics and diffusion kinetics. This study not only introduces an innovative method for recycling waste polystyrene foam but also underscores the potential of HCP-x as an effective adsorbent for CO2 capture.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.