Abstract

The synthesis of nine new polymers intended for future use in light-emitting diodes is described. The polymers consist of alternating units of thiophene–arylidene–thiophene chromophores and saturated silicon-containing spacers. The arylidene moieties include benzene-1,4-, 2,5-dimethoxybenzene-1,4-, naphthalene-1,4-, anthracene-9,10-, pyridine-2,5-, pyridine-2,6-, N-methylcarbazole-3,6-, 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2,5-, and 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bithiazole-5,5′-. The syntheses involved dibromination of the central arene followed by Suzuki or Kumada cross-coupling reactions with two thiophene units. Subsequent dilithiation and reaction with dihalosilylalkanes provided the polymers. Their optical properties, including ultraviolet–visible absorption and emission in solution, were comparable to those of the parent monomer units, and they possessed the physical characteristics of macromolecules. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 39: 872–879, 2001

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