Abstract

Monoalkyl phosphonic derivatives obtained by the microwave (MW)- and ionic liquid-promoted direct esterification of alkylphosphonic acids were converted to the corresponding dialkyl alkylphosphonates on reaction with alkyl halides in the presence of triethylamine, under solvent-free MW-assisted conditions. Derivatives with different alkoxy groups were also synthesized. A minor "disproportionation" side reaction was identified during the preparation of dialkyl alkylphosphonates with different alkoxy groups. All together 12 alkylphosphonates were prepared by the efficient method developed.

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