Abstract

The commonly adopted high-temperature calcination prior to electrode fabrication decreases the electrochemical activities of titanium-based layered oxides, a class of promising electrode materials with low cost and decent performance, through their microsctructure aggregations and interlayer spacing contractions. Here we present a low temperature method for generating abundant oxygen vacancies in K2Ti2O5 nanostructures (referred to as ov-KTO) as the electrode material to overcome this limitation. The rich vacancy in ov-KTO nanomaterial contributes increased interlayer spacing and heightened electrical conductivity compared to the bulk counterpart. It also causes a significance of redox Ti3+/Ti4+ reaction for ov-KTO in water-in-salt electrolyte. These advancements lead us to construct a high-performance ov-KTO//active carbon assembled aqueous hybrid supercapacitor. The device shows large working voltage window, impressive energy density, long lifespan and wide operation temperature, demonstrating its comparable with the aprotic-electrolyte supercapacitor in performance but being safer and more cost-effective.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.