Abstract

Four novel D– π–A hydrazone dyes (HT, HM, HE, and HO) with an N, N-diphenylhydrazone moiety as the electron donor, different thiophene-derived π-conjugated bridges and a cyanoacrylic acid moiety as the electron acceptor have been designed and synthesized for the application in dye-sensitized solar cells. The influences of thiophene-derived bridges on the photoelectrochemical and photovoltaic performance of these hydrazone dyes were investigated. Results demonstrate that the introduction of 3,4-dialkyloxythiophene could red-shift the dye’s absorption spectrum due to the enhancement of the electron-donating ability of π-conjugated bridges. Importantly, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis reveal that 3,4-dialkyloxythiophene bridge could change the charge recombination resistance at the TiO 2/dye/electrolyte interface and as a result to improve the open-circuit photovoltage. Among the four dyes, HO exhibits the maximum power conversion efficiency of 5.83% ( V oc = 0.65 V, J sc = 12.69 mA/cm 2, FF = 0.707) under simulated AM 1.5 irradiation (100 mW/cm 2).

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.