Abstract

Hydrazine-hydrazones represent a group of bioactive compounds that display antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral or anticancer activities. In this study, we designed new derivative compounds from groups of hydrazones. The group of new derivatives was evaluated by the viability assay in human cancer and normal cells. The dimethylpyridine hydrazones showed potent inhibition of cell proliferation of breast, colon cancer cells, human melanoma and glioblastoma. Compound 12 inhibited proliferation of cancer cells exhibiting a drug-resistant phenotype (MCF-7/DX and LoVoDX) at low millimolar concentrations. Whereas, antimelanoma activity was revealed by Compounds 2, 4, 7 and 12. The present results highlighted newly synthetized hydrazine derivatives an excellent base for the design of new anticancer agents and resistance inhibitors.

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