Abstract

SAPO-34 molecular sieve was hydrothermally synthesized by using organosilane phenylaminopropyl-trimethoxysilane (PHAPTMS) as a part of silicon source and tetraethylammonium hydroxide as microporous template at 160°C. The XRD, SEM and N2 adsorption/desorption characterizations revealed the hierarchical SAPO-34 is a nanocrystal assembly of 50nm particles prepared in the system. The catalyst showed improved stability and unusual selectivity of propylene and butylene in methanol to olefins reaction by introducing the mesoporous structure and changing the surface acid sites distribution. The yield of light olefins in hydrocarbons was up to 86%, the selectivity of C3= and C4= reached more than 40% and 10%.

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