Abstract

The structure of modern information and communication systems (ICS) is characterized by considerable spatial diversity of a large number of interacting subscribers. In these conditions, technologies of processing, storage, protection, transmission and reception of information on the network under conditions of natural and artificial interferences (impacts), as well as limited frequency and energy resources of ICS play an extremely important role in ensuring the quality of service of end users. ICS, especially for critical applications, are increasingly demanding to ensure the effectiveness of their functioning (speed of information transmission, electromagnetic compatibility, noise immunity, information security, survivability, secrecy, information security). The ability to implement these requirements is largely disregarded by applicable information technology. There is a contradiction between the strict requirements for secrecy, confidentiality, integrity, authenticity of data stored and transmitted through communication lines, on the one hand, and existing models, methods and technologies for managing telecommunications networks, information security, services and quality of service, on the other hand. The main ways to resolve this contradiction is to increase the noise immunity, secrecy and information security of ICS based on the improvement of methodological bases for the construction of ICS by developing methods of information exchange, methods of synthesis of signals of physical data carriers with the necessary properties. The principles of construction of derivative signal systems are given. The requirements for output and source signals are defined. The justification of the possibility of using random (pseudorandom) processes for the production of signals is used to construct them. The results of studies of ensemble, correlation, and structural properties of the obtained systems of derivative signals are presented. It is shown that the use of this class of complex nonlinear discrete signals in modern ICS will improve such performance indicators of such systems as noise immunity, information and structural stealth.

Highlights

  • The most serious problems of radar, communication and information transmission are solved using complex broadban signals (BBS)

  • The main problem is the choice of multiple access, i.e. the possibility of simultaneous use of the communication channel by many subscribers with minimal mutual influence

  • The code separation of channels in the implementation of multiple access is based on differences in the signals provided to system subscribers, so the construction of such systems and their characteristics are determined by the choice of signals and their properties

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Summary

Introduction

The most serious problems of radar, communication and information transmission are solved using complex broadban signals (BBS). The law of variation of the manipulated parameters in the DCS is set by discrete sequences (DSs), which completely determine the properties of the DCS and are often identified with them. Attention of the BBS researchers is focused on the analysis, synthesis, and processing of the DSs. The use of the DSs for the formation of complex broadband and super broadband signals as manipulating sequences in the systems of radar, sonar, navigation, communication and transmission of information made it possible to resolve the contradiction between the resolution and the range of the systems, increase their stability and electromagnetic compatibility, increase the efficiency of use of the radio band due to the code division of channels. The article proposes a method for synthesis of a set of nonlinear, discrete, complex signals based on the use of derivatives of the DSs with given cross-correlation, structural and ensemble properties for use in information and communication systems (ICS), which are subject to increased requirements for noise immunity of receiving signals, secrecy and information security of the system

Main results of the research
Selection of producig signals systems
Conclusions

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