Abstract

AbstractCdS nanoparticles were prepared using amphiphilic urethane acrylate nonionomer (UAN) precursor chains having a poly(propylene oxide)‐based hydrophobic segment and a hydrophilic poly(ethylene oxide) segment. Cadmium salts were first dissolved in UAN/styrene solutions, and then the solutions were copolymerized to obtain poly(urethane acrylate‐co‐styrene) films containing dissolved cadmium salts. After reduction with H2S gas, freestanding films containing CdS nanoparticles were obtained. Transmission electron microscopy images of the films showed that 9.67‐nm CdS nanoparticles were dispersed within the poly(urethane acrylate‐co‐styrene) matrix. The formation of CdS nanoparticles was also confirmed with UV absorption spectra and photoluminescence emission spectra of the films. Transmission electron microscopy and dynamic mechanical analysis measurements confirmed that hydrophilic/hydrophobic microphase separation in UAN/styrene solutions occurred during the dissociation of the cadmium salts, and the microphase‐separated structures were locked in by crosslinking copolymerization. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 97: 2357–2363, 2005

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.