Abstract

The preparation of an ionic liquid (pyridinium propyl sulfobetaine; PPS)-heteropolyacid (tungstophosphoric acid; H3PW12O40; TPA) composite catalyst and its performance during hydrolysis of waste wood powder are reported. The acidic strengths of various aqueous PPS-TPA and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solutions were assessed by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy using the dissolved trimethylphosphine oxide (TMPO) as the probe molecule. Accordingly, an aqueous PPS-TPA catalyst with acidic strength resembling that of a conventional industrial liquid acid, namely 2 wt% aqueous H2SO4 solution, was selected for further studies. The aqueous PPS-TPA catalysts, which exhibited unique physicochemical properties and self-separation characteristics, were found to exhibit superior catalytic performances for hydrolysis of wood powder compared to that of aqueous H2SO4 solutions. In addition, the organic–inorganic PPS-TPA composite catalysts tend to inhibit the formation of inhibitors such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and furfural during hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass, hence, well-suited for the productions of glucose and xylose.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.