Abstract

An unexpected product, 1-[(2-oxonaphthalen-1(2H)-ylidene)methyl]urea 4 of the condensation reaction of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with or without ethyl benzoylacetate and urea under hydrochloric acid-catalyzed and solvent-free conditions is reported.

Highlights

  • Dihydropyrimidinones (DHPMs) have attracted considerable interest due to the promising biological and pharmacological properties as calcium channel blockers, antihypertensive agents, and anticancer drugs associated with this heterocyclic scaffold.[1,2]

  • The synthesis of such a heterocyclic nucleus is of considerable importance, and quite a number of synthetic modifications based on the Biginelli three-component condensation reaction of aldehyde, β-ketoester, and urea have been developed.[3]

  • In continuation of our green chemistry programme towards the synthesis of DHPM heterocyclic compounds, we found an unexpected product, namely 1-[(2-oxonaphthalen-1(2H)-ylidene)methyl]urea 4 of the Biginelli reaction of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with ethyl benzoylacetate and urea under hydrochloric acid-catalyzed and solvent-free conditions (Scheme 1)

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Summary

Introduction

Dihydropyrimidinones (DHPMs) have attracted considerable interest due to the promising biological and pharmacological properties as calcium channel blockers, antihypertensive agents, and anticancer drugs associated with this heterocyclic scaffold.[1,2] the synthesis of such a heterocyclic nucleus is of considerable importance, and quite a number of synthetic modifications based on the Biginelli three-component condensation reaction of aldehyde, β-ketoester, and urea have been developed.[3]. In continuation of our green chemistry programme towards the synthesis of DHPM heterocyclic compounds, we found an unexpected product, namely 1-[(2-oxonaphthalen-1(2H)-ylidene)methyl]urea 4 of the Biginelli reaction of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde with ethyl benzoylacetate and urea under hydrochloric acid-catalyzed and solvent-free conditions (Scheme 1).

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Conclusion
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