Abstract

A new compound, namely, [Zn(L)2]n (1) was obtained by the reaction of 2-methyl-4-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl) benzoic acid (HL) with ZnSO4·7H2O, and the compound was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and thermogravimetric analysis. The linear HL ligands were deprotonated to be L− anions and act as two-connectors to link Zn2+ to form a two-dimensional (2D) lay structure with (4, 4) topology. The large vacancy of 2D framework allows another layer structure to interpenetrate, resulting in the formation of 2D + 2D → 2D parallel interpenetration in 1. The weak interactions, such as hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions, connect the adjacent 2D layers into a three-dimensional (3D) coordination polymer. The solid-state UV-visible spectroscopy and luminescent property have also been studied.

Highlights

  • In recent years, coordination polymers (CPs) built from metal ions and organic ligands have become a hot research topic because of their fascinating architectures and potent applications in the fields of luminescence [1,2,3,4,5], chemical sensors [6], gas adsorption or selective gas adsorption, gas separation [7,8], and heterogeneous catalysis [9]

  • We adopted the hydro/solvothermal reaction, because it is an effective method in construction of CPs, especially for the carboxylic acid ligands

  • The reaction of metal atoms with carboxylate ligands leads to the formation of precipitate, making it difficult to grow suitable single crystals for X-ray diffraction studies

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Summary

Introduction

Coordination polymers (CPs) built from metal ions and organic ligands have become a hot research topic because of their fascinating architectures and potent applications in the fields of luminescence [1,2,3,4,5], chemical sensors [6], gas adsorption or selective gas adsorption, gas separation [7,8], and heterogeneous catalysis [9]. The carboxylic acids show diverse coordination modes and are extensively employed to assemble porous CPs via reticular synthesis by Yaghi’s group [23,24]. Acid including carboxyl and 4-imidazolyl groups, assembled into two series of Cu(II)/Cu(I) and complexes due to its diverse coordination modes [27]. Due to their good adjustability for N/O donor. Cd(II) complexes due to its diverse coordination modes [27] Due to their good adjustability for N/O ligands, we have designed the new ligand 2-methyl-4-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl) benzoic acid (HL). The structure of 2-methyl-4-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl) benzoic acid (HL) ligand with difunction groups highlighted in pink circles.

Materials
Crystal Structure Determination
Preparation
Thermal Analysis and Powder X-Ray Diffraction Analysis
Analysis
Thermal
Photoluminescent Property
Solid-state photoluminescent spectra of HL ligand and complex
Conclusions
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