Abstract

Single crystals of a new nitride, (Sr0.93Eu0.07)11B2(Al0.275Si0.725)40N59, were synthesized by heating a mixture of binary nitride powders at 2030 ​°C under nitrogen gas at 0.85 ​MPa. The fundamental X-ray diffraction reflections from a single crystal were indexed with the monoclinic cell parameters a ​= ​5.6836(4) Å, b ​= ​46.772(3) Å, c ​= ​5.6845(4) Å, and β = 118.028(2)° and diffuse streaks were observed between the reflections. The crystal structure was analyzed based on a statistical average structural model with space group Cm. The structure was determined to comprise (Al/Si)N4 tetrahedra and BN3 planar triangles forming a three-dimensional framework by sharing nitrogen atoms with Sr/Eu atoms located in the cage portions of the framework. Stacking faults in the b-axis direction and disordered atomic arrangements along the [1 0 1] direction on the a-c plane were observed by scanning transmission electron microscopy. These single crystal grains were found to emit red light when irradiated with near ultraviolet or blue light, with a maximum emission wavelength of 616 ​nm and a full width at half-maximum value of 106 ​nm in response to 450 ​nm light.

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