Abstract

Synthesis, characterization and optical band gap of Pirochromite (MgCr2O4) Nanoparticles by Stearic Acid Sol-Gel Method

Highlights

  • Nanoparticles have unique properties, such as high resistance, toughness, and rigidity, due to their high surface area to volume ratio

  • MgCr2O4 is traditionally created by a solid state reaction that requires a high temperature, which leads to a lower specific surface area and lower catalytic activity for the synthesized material, Synthesis and Characterization of Pirochromite (MgCr2O4) Nanoparticles by Stearic Acid Sol-Gel Method was successfully prepared in this study

  • The highest degree of crystallite was achieved when the calcined temperature occurred in the synthesis process[17]

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Summary

Introduction

Nanoparticles have unique properties, such as high resistance, toughness, and rigidity, due to their high surface area to volume ratio. Magnesium oxide is a powder nanocompound; its spinel structure consists of a very large family of compounds with a wide range of physical properties, which has attracted great interest in the scientific community 1. MgCr2O4 is traditionally created by a solid state reaction that requires a high temperature, which leads to a lower specific surface area and lower catalytic activity for the synthesized material, Synthesis and Characterization of Pirochromite (MgCr2O4) Nanoparticles by Stearic Acid Sol-Gel Method was successfully prepared in this study. MgCr2O4, is a well-known refractory material due to its high-melting point (2350°C), high chemical inertness against both acidic and basic slags, and high strength at elevated temperatures. The nanosized spinel particles are greatly desired because nanocrystalline MgCr2O4 spinel particles certainly

Experiment
Synthesis of the MgCr2O4Nanoparticles
XRD Pattern of the MgCr2O4 Composition
DRS Analysis
Band-GapAnalysis
Conclusions
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