Abstract

Layer by layer development two features of pulsed laser deposition PLD, with a high kinetic energy and sharp instantaneous deposition rating. Layered films of polymer/metal/ceramic nanocomposites consisting of polystyrene PS(as substrate) , tin Sn and cadmium oxide CdO were deposited by PLD. Structure for layered samples were measured by XRD X ray diffraction, there were appearance of peaks which reflected to formation of new compounds result of reaction between layers. Particles size was calculated using two methods and it give nanoscale. Microstrain was also calculated and exhibited high value (0.01) for sample p/m.

Highlights

  • Dependent on the features of materials and budget interest, different proficiency have been occupied for the grown of thin films and the multilayers

  • Layered films of polymer/metal/ceramic nanocomposites consisting of polysrtyrene, tin and cademium oxide were deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) KrF excimer

  • The obtained structure was shown in the measured for X- ray diffractions and explained in Figure 2, it was note there were peaks presentation obviously, In prepared sample polystyrene pure the nature of X-ray diffraction (XRD) are amorphously and there was a peak at 2Ө=20

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Summary

Introduction

Dependent on the features of materials and budget interest , different proficiency have been occupied for the grown of thin films and the multilayers These comprise TD thermal deposition, SD sputter deposit, CVD chemical vapor deposit, and PLD pulse laser deposit. Operation of the PLD comprise concentrating an intense of pulse laser top on the surface level of a target, and take out materials of target in the forming of specific volatile phases, a gas or a plasma. Separate benefits of PLD comprise its simplicity of using, pulsed laser deposition PLD is the ability to produce high energy source of particles, allowing the grown of high quality film at moderately low substrate temperature. Synthesis of multilayers from polymer, metal and metal oxide are goal of the paper

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