Abstract

Lead Free Ferroelectric Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (NBT) Ceramic has been synthesized using sol gel method. The prepared NBT samples have been sintered at different temperatures 850°C, 950°C, 1050°C and 1150°C to achieve best sintering temperature. Structural analyses have been carried out using XRD and FTIR measurements. XRD patterns confirm perovskite structure having rhombohedral symmetry for all samples which is also supported by characteristic absorption band at ~627cm-1 in FTIR spectra. Dielectric properties of NBT samples with frequency and temperature have been studied. NBT sample sintered at 1050°C exhibit comparatively high value of dielectric constant (ε’) and phase transition temperature (Tm). Ferroelectric properties of NBT samples have been studied at room temperature. Comparatively, better ferroelectric properties are observed for NBT sample having remnant polarization (Pr)~ 14.7 μC/cm2and coercive field (Ec)~ 26.8 kV/cm sintered at 1050°C.

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