Abstract

ABSTRACT In this study, two novel aromatic ester multi-arm liquid crystal monomers M 1 and M 2 with different terminal substituents centred on 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, and a rod-shaped chiral liquid crystal monomer N were designed and synthesised. The synthesised liquid crystal monomers M and N were grafted and copolymerised with polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS). The structural characterisation of the synthesised liquid crystal compounds was carried out by FT-IR and 1H-NMR. The mesomorphic properties of the synthesised liquid crystal compounds were characterised by POM and DSC, and the results showed that the multi-arm liquid crystal monomers M 1 and M 2 are typical enantiotropic nematic liquid crystal compounds and N is typical thermotropic enantiotropic cholesteric liquid crystal. Polymers P 1 and P 2 are both cholesteric liquid crystal polymers. The glass transition temperatures and liquid crystal isotropic transition temperatures of polymers P 1 and P 2 series both tend to increase with the increase of multi-arm liquid crystal monomer M.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call