Abstract

Using pure Ti and hexagonal-BN powder as raw materials, TiB2–TiN ceramic composites were synthesized by high-pressure method at 5.0 GPa and 1400–1800 °C. The phase composition, microstructure, density and hardness of TiB2–TiN ceramic composites were analyzed. The results shown that when the pressure was constant, the synthesis temperature had an important effect on the phase composition of the samples. When TiB2–TiN ceramic composites synthesized at 1800 °C for 30 min, the relative density reached 96.2% and the maximum Vickers hardness reached 17.9 GPa with the load of 4.9 N. The grain size of the TiB2–TiN ceramic composites changed with the change of synthesis temperature, which resulted in the change of density and hardness.

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