Abstract

Tri-ethyl-ammonium hexa-bromido-uranate(IV) di-chloro-methane monosolvate, [(C2H5)3NH]2[UBr6]·CH2Cl2, was obtained in the form of dark-brown crystals from the reaction of uranium penta-bromide with NEt3 and ethyl-ene glycol in di-chloro-methane at low temperature. During the progress of the reaction, the reduction of uranium(V) to uranium(IV) was observed, whose associated oxidation product could not be identified. The uranium atom of the [UBr6]2- anion is coordinated by six bromido ligands in the shape of an octa-hedron. Between cations, anion and solvent mol-ecules of crystallization, numerous C-H⋯Hal hydrogen-bond-like inter-actions are present, leading to a three-dimensional network structure.

Highlights

  • Triethylammonium hexabromidouranate(IV) dichloromethane monosolvate, [(C2H5)3NH]2[UBr6]ÁCH2Cl2, was obtained in the form of dark-brown crystals from the reaction of uranium pentabromide with NEt3 and ethylene glycol in dichloromethane at low temperature

  • The uranium atom of the [UBr6]2– anion is coordinated by six bromido ligands in the shape of an octahedron

  • The only two structurally elucidated examples of hexabromidouranate(V) anions, [UBr6]À, that show significantly shorter U—Br distances compared to [UBr6]2– anions are (Ph4P)[UBr6] and (Ph4P)[UBr6]Á2CCl4 (Bohrer et al, 1988). These two compounds as well as (PPh4)[UBr6]ÁCH2Cl2 serve as examples for the stability of uranium(V) in organic solvents; a reduction of UV to UIV was observed upon removal of the solvent (Bohrer et al, 1988)

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Summary

Chemical context

Starting in the 1950s, a variety of hexachloridouranates(IV) with organic cations have been investigated and described [CSD Database, Version 2.0.4, accessed 19.05.2020 (Groom et al, 2016); Staritzky & Singer, 1952). The only two structurally elucidated examples of hexabromidouranate(V) anions, [UBr6]À, that show significantly shorter U—Br distances compared to [UBr6]2– anions are (Ph4P)[UBr6] and (Ph4P)[UBr6]Á2CCl4 (Bohrer et al, 1988) These two compounds as well as (PPh4)[UBr6]ÁCH2Cl2 serve as examples for the stability of uranium(V) in organic solvents; a reduction of UV to UIV was observed upon removal of the solvent (Bohrer et al, 1988). During this reaction, elemental bromine was formed via oxidation besides the adduct UBr4ÁCH3CN (Bohrer et al, 1988).

Supramolecular features
Synthesis and crystallization
Refinement
Full Text
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