Abstract

The interactions of cephalothin (Hcephalo) with transition metal(II) ions and imidazole have been investigated. The complexes [M(cephalo)Cl], (where M=Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Pd(II)) and [M(cephalo)(Im)Cl] (where M=Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Im=Imidazole) were obtained and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The IR and the 1H-NMR spectra of the complexes suggest that the cephalothin behaves as a monoanionic tridentate ligand. They have been screened for antibacterial activity against several bacteria, and the results are compared with the activity of cephalothin.

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