Syntheses, crystal structures and magnetic properties of cyano- and phenoxide-bridged Fe(iii)Mn(iii) tetramers containing fac-Fe(iii) tricyanides and Mn(iii) Schiff bases

Abstract

Three cyanide-linked Fe(iii)Mn(iii) bimetallic clusters, [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)](2)[Mn(acphen)](2) [; acphen = N,N'-ethylenebis(2-hydroxyacetophenylideneiminato) dianion], [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)](2)[Mn(5-Bracphen)](2) [; 5-Bracphen = N,N'-ethylenebis(5-bromo-2-hydroxyacetophenylideneiminato) dianion], and [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)](2)[Mn(salen)](2).6H(2)O [; salen = N,N'-ethylenebis(salicylidineiminato) dianion], were prepared by self-assembling a facial [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)](-) [Tp = hydrotris(pyrazolyl)borate] precursor and respective Mn(iii) Schiff bases. X-Ray crystal structure analyses revealed that each complex is composed of a central Mn(iii) dimer doubly linked by phenoxides of the tetradentate N(2)O(2) Schiff bases and the terminal [(Tp)Fe(CN)(3)](-) groups connecting to the center through cyanides. Using the spin Hamiltonian H = -2J(1)(S(Fe1).S(Mn1) + S(Mn1a).S(Fe1a)) - 2J(2)(S(Mn1).S(Mn1a)), where J(1) stands for the exchange coupling constant between Fe(iii) (S(Fe) = 1/2) and Mn(iii) (S(Mn) = 2) through cyanides and J(2) between Mn(iii) ions via phenoxides, the best fits corresponded to J(1) = 2.61 cm(-1) and J(2) = 0.85 cm(-1) for , J(1) = 2.50 cm(-1) and J(2) = 1.30 cm(-1) for , and J(1) = -2.15 cm(-1) and J(2) = 0.55 cm(-1) for . The phenoxide routes transmit ferromagnetic interactions in all cases, while ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic couplings occur through the cyanide linkage. Although the geometric parameters relevant to the magnetic Fe-C[triple bond, length as m-dash]N-Mn pathways are analogous to each other their magnetic natures are varied across the compounds, which supports that a degree of orbital overlap is quite sensitive to a subtle structural change in the present system.