Abstract

The article analyzes current state and mechanisms of geopolitical struggle in postmodern information age that has come. The author judges from assumption that entirely new postmodern society appeared with expansion of information technology, accompanied by cardinal changes in mechanisms of political power. Information technologies have become one of the most important factors contributing to the transformation of modern society from industrial to informational (post-industrial). In modern conditions, ensuring national and global security is a comprehensive process that includes not only measures to ensure information and economic security individually, but also such an integrated component as providing both information and economic security. The author suggests that modem geopolitical confrontation is carried out based on the synergetic paradigm. The main tool is information and energy influence on enemy system weaknesses using information space control, organizing negative information campaigns and applying economic sanctions. If the main focus of geopolitical struggle in modern era was forced expansion of the territory, in information postmodern age control over economic and information space has become priority among forms of geopolitical struggle. Military expansion of modern era becomes substituted by information and economic expansionism of postmodern using synergetic paradigm of geopolitical confrontation in order to control and capture the opponent's political space.

Highlights

  • The author judges from assumption that entirely new postmodern society appeared with expansion of information technology, accompanied by cardinal changes in mechanisms of political power

  • The author suggests that modern geopolitical confrontation is carried out based on the synergetic paradigm

  • Military expansion of modern era becomes substituted by information and economic expansionism of postmodern using synergetic paradigm of geopolitical confrontation in order to control and capture the opponent's political space

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Summary

СИНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ПАРАДИГМА ГЕОПОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОТИВОБОРСТВА В ЭПОХУ ПОСТМОДЕРНА

Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации (РАНХиГС). В статье анализируется современное состояние и механизмы геополитической борьбы в наступившей информационной эпохе постмодерна. В новых условиях необходимо отказаться от линейной экстраполяции процессов в сложных системах. Главным инструментом является оказание информационно-энергетического воздействия на слабые стороны системы противника, используя контроль информационного пространства, организуя негативные информационные компании и применяя экономические санкции. Если главным направлением геополитической борьбы в эпоху модерна было силовое расширение территории, то в информационную эру постмодерна приоритетное значение приобрёл контроль информационного и экономического пространства. На смену военной экспансии эпохи модерна приходит информационно-экономический экспансионизм постмодерна. В результате изменения всех процессов и создающих предпосылки для появления новых в обществе, мир приобретает принципиаль- [13, c.63]. В информационном обществе постмодерна полагающая возможность неожиданных изменепреобладает инновационный сектор экономики ний направления течения процессов, связана с с высокопроизводительной промышленностью, усложнением и изменением свойств системы [1, индустрией знания, высокой долей инноваци- c.613–614].

Мировая система развивается по закону
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