Abstract

This paper investigates synchronization of two self-synchronous vibrating machines on an isolation rigid frame. Using the modified average method of small parameters, we deduce the non-dimensional coupling differential equations of the disturbance parameters for the angular velocities of the four unbalanced rotors. Then the stability problem of synchronization for the four unbalanced rotors is converted into the stability problems of two generalized systems. One is the generalized system of the angular velocity disturbance parameters for the four unbalanced rotors, and the other is the generalized system of three phase disturbance parameters. The condition of implementing synchronization is that the torque of frequency capture between each pair of the unbalanced rotors on a vibrating machine is greater than the absolute values of the output electromagnetic torque difference between each pair of motors, and that the torque of frequency capture between the two vibrating machines is greater than the absolute value of the output electromagnetic torque difference between the two pairs of motors on the two vibrating machines. The stability condition of synchronization of the two vibrating machines is that the inertia coupling matrix is definite positive, and that all the eigenvalues for the generalized system of three phase disturbance parameters have negative real parts. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the results of the theoretical investigation.

Highlights

  • In the last few decades, much effort has been devoted to mathematically explain the mechanism of synchronization

  • The stability for synchronization of two unbalanced rotors is converted into the problem of stability for a system of the three first order differential equations and the stability condition is derived by means of the Routh-Hurwitz criterion [18,19] or a general Lyapunov function [20]

  • Taking two self-synchronous vibrating machines on an isolation rigid frame for example, this paper extends our previous works on the synchronization of two unbalanced rotors into the synchronization of multiple unbalanced rotors in a vibrating system

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Summary

Introduction

In the last few decades, much effort has been devoted to mathematically explain the mechanism of synchronization. Taking the two disturbance parameters of the average angular velocity of the two unbalanced rotors in a vibrating system as the small parameters, the authors deduced the non-dimensional coupling equations of the rotors. The stability for synchronization of two unbalanced rotors is converted into the problem of stability for a system of the three first order differential equations and the stability condition is derived by means of the Routh-Hurwitz criterion [18,19] or a general Lyapunov function [20]. The problem of synchronization stability for multiple unbalanced rotors is divided into that of two generalized systems. One is the generalized system for the disturbance parameters of multiple angular velocities, and the other is the first order differential equations for the disturbance parameters of phase differences whose number is less than the number of unbalanced rotors by one.

Equations of motion
Synchronization of the vibrating system
Conditions of implementing synchronization
Condition of the synchronization stability
Computer simulations
Conclusions
Full Text
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