Abstract
As a result of the study, synanthropic bird species specific to Bukhara region were identified. Preliminary materials collected to determine the seasonal dynamics of the distribution, number and number of synanthropic bird species in the region and their practical significance in human economy were analyzed.
Highlights
The distribution, number and importance of birds vary according to the diversity of ecological conditions in different parts of the world
The results of counting the number of synanthropic bird species were extrapolated to an area of 10 hectares and the density of the animal community was determined according to the following formula
In determining the synatropic species, first of all, their degree of urbanization was taken into account
Summary
The distribution, number and importance of birds vary according to the diversity of ecological conditions in different parts of the world. Given the fact that the majority of the ornithofauna of Uzbekistan is migratory species, they fly from regions with different epidemiological situations, the urgency of the epidemiological significance of the species in the settlements becomes even more obvious. In order to study the distribution, number and importance of synanthropic bird species in the settlements of Bukhara region, field research was conducted in 2020-2021. The surveyed area was surveyed a total of 48 times on land using stationary and route counting methods [2; 3; 6; 7; 8; 10]. The results of counting the number of synanthropic bird species were extrapolated to an area of 10 hectares and the density of the animal community was determined according to the following formula. Multiplication 2 was used in the formula to account for the birds to the left and right of the route axis
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