Abstract

In crystal chemistry and crystal physics, the relations between the symmetry groups (space groups) of crystalline solids are of special importance. Part 1 of this book presents the necessary mathematical foundations and tools: the fundamentals of crystallography with special emphasis on symmetry, the theory of the crystallographic groups, and the formalisms of the needed crystallographic computations. Part 2 is devoted to the applications in crystal chemistry. With the aid of numerous examples it is shown how crystallographic group theory can be used to make evident relationships between crystal structures; to set up a systematic order in the huge amount of known crystal structures; to predict crystal structures; to analyse phase transitions and topotactic reactions in the solid state; to understand the formation of domains and twins in crystals; and to avoid errors in crystal structure determinations.

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