Abstract

Polymer-dispersed liquid crystals containing orthoconic antiferroelectric smectics were prepared by photopolymerization-induced phase separation. Mean droplet size allowed formation of antiferroelectric helix inside droplets. Bias electric field applied during phase separation aligned helical axes parallel to the cell plane. Obtained ellipsoidal droplets were optically uniaxial for perpendicular light beam. The cells were switched by square or triangle driving signal unwinding the helix. V-shape switching was found instead of threshold one observed in conventional cells of the same mixture. The switching time was crucially depended on temperature. Those effects were caused by anchoring conditions inside polymer cavities.

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