Abstract
Intrinsically microporous polyamines (PIM-EA-TB) provide tertiary amine binding sites for protons and in this way allow switching/gating from a low ionic conductivity state to semipermeable anion conductivity through micropores. In ethanolic NaClO4 media ionic conductivity in PIM-EA-TB films (approx. 10 μm thick; deposited asymmetrically onto a 10 μm diameter microhole in 5 μm thick Teflon) is lowered by ion exclusion compared to conductivity observed in aqueous environments. However, in the presence of protons in ethanol PIM-EA-TB films are shown to switch from essentially insulating to anionic diode behaviour. Similar observations are reported for Cu2+ but not for other types of cations such as Na+, K+, Mg2+ (all as perchlorate salts). Binding constants are evaluated, and protonation is identified to cause gating for both H+ and Cu2+. Both chemical and electrochemical gating/switching is demonstrated by placing a platinum electrode close to the PIM-EA-TB film and applying positive or negative bias to locally generate acid/base.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.