Abstract
Cancer care has undergone rapid changes in recent years, providing dramatically improved outcomes for many patients. However, these changes have resulted in substantial increases in the costs of care in some situations. This symposium brought together a multidisciplinary faculty of experts in oncology, patient advocacy, hospital pharmacy, and health economics to discuss current issues of affordability and improving patient access to oncology medicines. The aim of the symposium was to understand what value truly means with regard to cancer care, consider what could happen when the cost of cancer care becomes unsustainable, and propose solutions to ensure optimal cancer care now and in the future. In healthcare, it is no longer sufficient to demonstrate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of treatment. Now, issues of value, evidence-based decision-making, and quality must also be considered. The emerging paradigm of population and personalised healthcare was discussed by Prof Sir Gray, who highlighted the basic concepts of value-based healthcare and the need for improvement through collaborative systems and networks. The right of all patients to have equitable access to the best treatments and care was discussed by Geoffrey Henning. Among the potential solutions available, patient knowledge and empowerment will be of utmost importance, and co-ordinated campaigns by, and on behalf of, patients have the potential to change legislation for the benefit of patients. Prof Aapro considered how cost savings from the increased use of biosimilar medicines might be re-invested to improve access to other medications, and Jatinder Harchowal provided examples of how pharmacists can improve system-wide efficiencies, thus establishing and embedding value at a fundamental level. Finally, Prof Jönsson provided an overview of the burden, cost, and cost-effectiveness of cancer management, highlighting the growing importance of appropriate economic evaluations in the new paradigm of value-based healthcare. The session demonstrated that through the actions of patients and healthcare professionals as equal partners, a shift towards value-based healthcare and a culture of stewardship can be achieved. Importantly, these changes are necessary to safeguard the future sustainability of cancer care.
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