Abstract
The purpose of this article is to develop directions for transforming the regional social protection system. The regions with a large imbalance in the population structure are very vulnerable. The study focuses on the analysis of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (YNAO), as it differs in a specific labor market with a large number of shift workers. The result of the study was the identification of priority areas for the regional social protection system development. The analyzed foreign experience also showed the need to involve retirees in the labor activity.
Highlights
Social policy is the main and most significant area in the implementation of state functions
The Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (YNAO) is a federal subject of the Russian Federation, which is the part of the Tyumen Region
On 01-Jan-2019, the total population was 0.54 million people [7]. 76.1% of the population are of working age
Summary
Social policy is the main and most significant area in the implementation of state functions. Regulation of market relations, stimulation of economic growth – all these actions of the state only create conditions for improving the welfare of the population and developing social infrastructure [1]. High rates of economic growth in the Russian Federation after the crisis of 2014-2015 have exacerbated the most acute social problems. The complexity of the situation lies in the fact that in Russia the qualitative composition of socially vulnerable groups is completely different than in most other countries. While abroad the majority of socially unprotected segments of the population are represented by marginal elements, in Russia such groups are mostly represented by retirees, stagnant unemployed, low-skilled workers, and dysfunctional families. The problem of supporting the socially vulnerable groups of the population is a nationwide task that concerns the entire society
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