Sustainable Planning for Investing in Natural Resources in the Jazeera Region in Al-Anbar Governorate

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to explore and identify the natural resources existing in the Jazeera region in the Anbar Governorate and analyze their spatial distribution. In that region, there are numerous natural resources, including renewable energy, raw materials, water, and biodiversity, all of which play a crucial role in achieving economic growth. The study also aims to determine how the distribution of natural resources affects the nature of development investments and show the impact of that distribution on identifying feasible development investments, so that sustainable development can be achieved in the region.
 Methods: The study adopts an inductive approach to collect and analyze information accurately and comprehensively. As a result, data were gathered from multiple sources, such as previous studies and research, government reports, field surveys, and a comprehensive review of the existing resources. Quantitative methods were used to analyze the data to ensure the accuracy and objectivity of the results. ArcGIS software was utilized for visual analysis, satellite imagery interpretation, mapping, and data visualization.
 Results: It has been found that the studied area possesses immense and diverse natural resources that form an important basis for achieving strong economic development. These resources can be sustainably exploited to support local development, enhance investment opportunities, and promote economic growth in the region.
 Conclusions: The economic feasibility of each natural resource should be determined, especially in the field of alternative energy source investments, and the focus should be on adopting sustainable planning for strategic investments in any natural resource, especially in agricultural production.