Sustainable Mobility, Maritime, Airport, and Regional Government Revenue and Expenditure (APBD)

Abstract

Commercial and development-centered airports, or aerotropolis, develop together that results in “economies of speed.” There are two-hundred ninety-six (296) official airports in Indonesia, which is the most in ASEAN. PT Angkasa Pura I and PT Angkasa Pura II each manages thirteen (13) airports; the National ARMY operates fifty-three (53) airports, the Ministry of Transportation Airport Operator Unit manages one-hundred seventy-eight (178) airports, and the Local Government UPT oversees thirty-nine (39) airports. The research aims to find factors that influence regional government revenues and expenditures. The analysis begins with the coefficient of determination, a measure of the total variation in non- independent variables that could be explained by its relationship with the independent variable. Then, multiple linear regression analysis is used to determine the effect of airport performance variables on regional government revenues and expenditures (APBD) variables, using the multiple linear regression formula. The conclusion is that the input variables that have the most influence on regional government revenues and expenditures (APBD) are: (1) number of passenger departures, (2) number of passenger arrivals, (3) unloading baggage, and (4) baggage loading.