Abstract
The gradual suspension of the institutions of the Republic of Serbia in the area of Kosovo and Metohija is the result of the dialogue that the representatives of the Albanian national minority are having with the Serbian political leadership. The first agreement, signed in 2013, formally and legally calls into question the survival and functioning of a number of institutions that function in accordance with the legislation of the RS and are of vital importance for the security of the local population. As an important part of the institutional arrangement and organization of the protection and rescue system, civil protection units were formed within four municipalities in the north of Kosmet, as well as in other parts south of the river Ibar. The main task of the trained and trained general purpose units was to protect people, material and cultural goods and the environment from natural disasters and technical-technological accidents. However, a section of the international community, along with Albanian political leaders, views the unit as a "paramilitary organization" (despite their humanitarian character), demanding their immediate disbandment and involvement in Kosovo's provisional institutions. The aim of this paper is a systematic description and analysis of the current security situation in the southern Serbian province as well as the role of civil protection units in maintaining a stable security situation. The paper uses the method of content analysis of a number of relevant documents describing the attempt to include members of civil protection units in the work of Kosovo's provisional institutions.
Highlights
The formation of civil protection units in a number of municipalities in the southern Serbian province is primarily the result of the need to preserve the live-Vladimir Jakovljević / Miloš Tomić, Suspension Civil Protection Unit in Kosovo and Metohija lihood of the Serb population
Considering that the aim of this paper is to describe the process of including civil protection units in the north of Kosovo and Metohija in the work of temporary Kosovo institutions, the analysis of the content of numerous documents was applied
Since its establishment in 2006, civil protection units in the north of Kosmet have captured the attention of many actors in the field of political and security activities
Summary
Сажетак: Постепено укидање институција Републике Србије на простору Косова и Метохије резултат је дијалога који представници албанске националне мањине воде са српским политичким руководством. Штавише осим система цивилне заштите посебно важно место у систему националне безбедности заузима цивилна одбрана односно мере и активности заштите и спасавања које се предузимају у случају проглешења ванредног и ратног стања. Цивилна заштита одређена је као „организован систем чија је основна делатност заштита, спасавање и отклањање последица елементарних непогода, техничко-технолошких несрећа и других већих опасности које могу угрозити становништво, материјална и културна добра и животну средину у миру и ванредном и ратном стању” Наводи да је „цивилна заштита је организован систем чија је основна делатност заштита, спасавање и отклањање последица елементарних непогода, техничко-технолошких несрећа и других већих опасности које могу угрозити становништво, материјална и културна добра и животну средину у миру и ванредном и ратном стању”. У оквиру организације ICDO постоји документациона база у којој се генерише велики број интерних докумената, књига и разних врста часописа
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