Abstract
Empirical research is understood as the search for knowledge-based empirical data. The best-known data-based research strategy is survey research. In practical theology, survey research is probably one of the most used research strategies. In the exploration of congregational life, a broader (quantitative) lens is required in order to investigate congregations. The aim is to explore the use of survey research in practical theology and congregational studies. First, we shall describe survey research as a methodology, in order to explain its relevance as an empirical method for doing practical theology. Secondly, we shall explain the relevance of survey research for congregational life. Surveys make a valuable contribution to congregational studies, as they provide a quantitative perspective on congregational life and its context. National and local demographics are an important part of the positioning and ecology of a congregation. Thirdly, we shall evaluate the relevance and contribution of the survey research methodology for congregational studies.
Highlights
Empirical research is most commonly understood as the search for knowledge-based empirical data
As an important part of practical theology, empirical research needs to describe the formal aspects of a reliable methodology
The aim of this article is to explore the use of survey research in practical theology, in general, and in congregational studies
Summary
Empirical research is most commonly understood as the search for knowledge-based empirical data. Survey research in practical theology a large scale, and on a local scale, where congregations want to have insight into the ideas of their members on a specific issue or examine the bigger context of the congregational ministry. As an important part of practical theology, empirical research needs to describe the formal aspects of a reliable methodology. The aim of this article is to explore the use of survey research in practical theology, in general, and in congregational studies, . Correlation research is part of a quantitative research methodology and could contribute to doing empirical research in practical theology, and, in this instance, with specific reference to its role in congregational studies. It is important to first describe survey research as a methodology, in order to explain its relevance as an empirical method for doing practical theology. The article ends with an evaluation of the relevance and contribution of the survey research methodology for congregational studies
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