Survey on Internet of Things Based Intelligent Wireless Sensor Network for Fire Detection System in Building

Abstract

Disaster caused by fire in various residential, commercial and industrial places is a major concern as it may result in huge damage of infrastructure as well as human life. Thus, an early detection of fire and notify the appropriate authority for prompt extinguishing to protect valuable lives and properties is a very important task. A real-time automatic intelligent fire detection system integrated with wireless sensor network (WSN), artificial intelligent (AI), and internet of things (IoT) and can solve this problem. In this paper, a literature survey on wireless sensor network capabilities through use of different intelligent algorithm using IoT aimed at fire detection has been presented. A schematic block diagram of IoT-based intelligent WSN for fire detection system (FDS) is also proposed for real-time automatic early detection of fire and disaster management.