Abstract

An 18-year-old male patient reporting swelling in the mouth was referred to the oral and maxillofacial surgery service. On intraoral examination, the presence of a bulge along the bottom of the posterior right mandibular vestibule was noted, with normal color and a smooth surface. Panoramic radiographic examination revealed a multilocular radiolucent intraosseous lesion, with well-defined limits and radiopaque structure inside. Cone beam computed tomography showed root apices resorption of teeth 45, 46, and 47; expansion of the buccal and lingual cortical bone; and close contact of the lesion with the inferior alveolar vasculature-nervous bundle. Incisional biopsy revealed a calcifying odontogenic cyst. Surgical treatment was performed through enucleation, followed by curettage of the intraosseous lesion, under general anesthesia. The 1-year postoperative follow-up showed complete bone regeneration and there were no signs of recurrence. An 18-year-old male patient reporting swelling in the mouth was referred to the oral and maxillofacial surgery service. On intraoral examination, the presence of a bulge along the bottom of the posterior right mandibular vestibule was noted, with normal color and a smooth surface. Panoramic radiographic examination revealed a multilocular radiolucent intraosseous lesion, with well-defined limits and radiopaque structure inside. Cone beam computed tomography showed root apices resorption of teeth 45, 46, and 47; expansion of the buccal and lingual cortical bone; and close contact of the lesion with the inferior alveolar vasculature-nervous bundle. Incisional biopsy revealed a calcifying odontogenic cyst. Surgical treatment was performed through enucleation, followed by curettage of the intraosseous lesion, under general anesthesia. The 1-year postoperative follow-up showed complete bone regeneration and there were no signs of recurrence.

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