Abstract
Breast cancer (BC) is the foremost cause of mortality associated to female cancer among the world. Fibroadenomas are one of the most common benign breast diseases, Radiologically, broadenomas appear as a slightly homogenous, lobulated, isoechoic or hypoechoic solid mass. The objective of the study is to present the broadenoma characteristics observed at Mediclinic city hospital, Dubai, UAE. Therefore, we conducted a retrospective observational cross-sectional study to identify the characteristics of broadenoma with total of 116 patients from 2014 to 2019. All 116 cases were females, and diagnosed with broadenoma between the ages of 15 to 60 with a Bi-RADS score of 3 to 5. Patients were followed up till 6 months. 28 (20.74 %) of the broadenomas were stable sized, size growth observed in 2 (1.48 %), size growth stabilised after 6 months in 2 (1.48 %), 74 (54.81 %) broadenomas were surgically excised. Our study reported Complex broadenoma and Complex broadenoma patients with complex features like atypical hyperplasia, Atypical lobular hyperplasia enhances the risk of causing breast cancer. Additionally, study has demonstrated that, surgical removal of complex broadenomas and broadenomas with complex features is the best way to reduce the risk of carcinoma
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