Abstract
In dentistry, gingival enlargement are frequently encountered. To determine the most effective treatment, accurately identifying the underlying cause is crucial. Inflammation triggered by plaque buildup is the leading cause of gingival enlargement. This typically affects the interdental papillae and can be localized or generalized. Hormonal fluctuations, such as those occurring during puberty and pregnancy, can exaggerate gingival enlargement. Additionally, certain systemic medications can contribute to this condition. Successful treatment of gingival enlargement hinges on a four- pronged approach: accurately identifying the cause, improving oral hygiene practices, addressing any aesthetic concerns, and potentially surgical removal of excess tissue.
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