Abstract

目的 探讨儿童严重后发性白内障合并人工晶状体固定性瞳孔夹持的合理的治疗方法及疗效.方法对14岁以下发生严重后发性白内障的患者中合并人工晶体固定性瞳孔夹持伴有严重的虹膜后粘连或瞳孔膜闭的12只眼进行后发性白内障切除、人工晶状体复位术,部分病人联合前段玻璃体切割术.对虹膜后粘连或瞳孔膜闭者同时进行粘连分离或瞳孔成形术.结果 12只眼成功分离虹膜与囊膜粘连并进行后发性白内障切除和人工晶状体复位.其中2只眼行瞳孔成形术,8只眼行前段玻璃体切割术,术后视功能有不同程度的改善.结论伴有严重人工晶状体瞳孔夹持和虹膜粘连或瞳孔膜闭的儿童严重后发性白内障的理想治疗手段是手术切除后发性白内障并进行人工晶状体复位。

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