Abstract

In the presence of normal substrates, it is well known that there exists strong transverse magnetic (TM) surface wave coupling between antenna ports on a shared ground plane. Through the analysis of surface wave propagation, such coupling is proposed to be substantially decreased via the use of magnetic metamaterials. The design and the characterization of the metamaterials are presented, and it is shown that within a certain frequency band, the material behaves as an anisotropic magnetic plasma, suppressing the propagation of a TM surface wave. Experimental measurements further confirm such a suppression, and an isolation improvement of 15 dB between an aperture spaced 9.2 cm apart is observed, in agreement with numerical simulations.

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