Abstract

We have studied the effects of film thickness and surface inhomogeneities on the fluid and static phase separated states of La0.35Pr0.35Ca0.3MnO3 films grown on LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 substrates which provide compressive and tensile strain, respectively. The shapes and areas of the resistance versus magnetic field hysteresis loops were used to identify the type of phase separated state in the films. Atomic force microscopy revealed an increase of the relative surface roughness of the films with a decreasing thickness. The resultant distribution of the strain produces a dramatic enhancement of the inhomogeneous electronic phase separation as well as large changes in the dependence of the resistivity on magnetic field in the thinnest films deposited on both types of substrates. In contrast to thick films, the static phase separated state in the thinnest films is more inhomogeneous than the fluid phase separated one.

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