Abstract

Optical telescopes play a crucial role in exploring the universe, and understanding various aspects of the Earth and the universe. However, traditional optical telescopes have problems with high noise in the optical signal, which is not conducive to material analysis. To improve the performance of optical telescopes, this study utilized surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy technology of aluminum nanofilms for spectral analysis. The experimental results demonstrated that the amorphous aluminum film prepared by UV annealing exhibited Raman spectral enhancement effect at different laser wavelengths. The optimal effect can be achieved by using excitation light with a wavelength of 670 nm. The transmittance curve modified by aluminum nanofilm met the requirements of a day blind ultraviolet detector. Moreover, the bandgap energy gap was approximately 5 eV. The detector with a 7 nm aluminum deposition had the best performance improvement. The modification of aluminum nanoparticles improves the photoelectric response and reduces the time constant of the slow response stage. This study provides a foundation for further exploration and application of surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy technology in improving the performance of optical telescopes.

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