Abstract

We interpret the inelastic He-scattering results for the Bi-O(0 0 1) surface of Bi 2CaSr 2Cu 2O 8, which exhibits an anisotropic superstructure. With a shell model calculation, which takes account of the superstructure, we account for the measurements and show that the appearance of rather dispersionless surface modes and the great similarity between the surface mode spectra in the 〈1 1 0〉 and 〈1 0 0〉 directions are direct results of the anisotropic superstructure. These features are some of the first examples of unexpected manifestations of a superstructure of a surface in the dynamics of that surface.

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