Abstract
Oxide films were formed on the biocompatible alloy Ti–13Nb–13Zr in a phosphate buffer at open-circuit potential (Eoc), potentiodynamically up to 8V, or by micro-arc oxidation (MAO) at 300V. Their electrochemical properties were assessed in a phosphate buffer saline solution (PBS). EIS and SEM results showed that the Eoc and potentiodynamically formed oxide films were compact and behave as a monolayer, while the MAO oxide was a bilayered film (compact inner and porous outer layers). Open-circuit potential and EIS resistance values indicated that the MAO oxide provides the best corrosion protection for the alloy in PBS.
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