Abstract

We describe the method by which surface barrier detectors (SBD) can be constructed from p- and n-type high-purity silicon (Si), with aluminum (Al) as a rectifying contact. This material has as properties: firm adhesivity to silicon, excellent light-tightness and low stopping power for charged particles, that are ideal for the entrance window. For the ohmic contact, we have used different metals: Al, gold (Au) plus antimony (Sb) mixture and AuSb alloy, with appropriate chemical treatment during the fabrication process. Electrical measurements have given the desired properties for the detection of charged particles. Unencapsulated SBDs show a low leakage current and an excellent long-term stability both in air and in vacuum. The energy resolution for the 5.486 MeV α-particle varies from 17 to 22 keV for detectors with sensitive area 20–80 mm 2.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.