Abstract

Abstract Sle1 is a potent susceptibility locus for spontaneous systemic autoimmunity derived from the NZM2410 mouse strain. The NZW-derived suppressive modifier locus, Sles1, specifically prevents the spontaneous loss in tolerance mediated by the B6.Sle1 congenic. Fine mapping combined with phenotypic characterization of series of recombinant mouse strains have mapped Sles1 to an approximately 638 KB segment on murine chromosome 17. This revealed extensive epistatic gene interactions within the Sles1 region and suggested Btnl2 and H2 genes as the strongest candidates. We have performed targeted resequencing on B6 and B6.Sles1 mice and have identified functional polymorphisms within the Sles1 interval between the two mice strains. We further generated a series of BAC transgenic mice and have performed RNA-seq analysis and cell surface expression studies on B cells, Bone-marrow derived macrophages and Bone-marrow derived dendritic cells. We are in the process of aging BAC transgenic mice and will be phenotyping all the mice at 7 months with a goal to identify one or more genes driving the pathogenesis of autoimmunity.

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