Abstract

We exploit the standard techniques of the supervariable approach to derive the nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations for a toy model of the Hodge theory (i.e., a rigid rotor) and provide the geometrical meaning and interpretation to them. Furthermore, wealsoderive the nilpotent (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for this theory within the framework of the above supervariable approach. We capture the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST invariance of the Lagrangian of our present theory within the framework of augmented supervariable formalism. We also express the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST charges in terms of the supervariables (obtained after the application of the (dual-)horizontality conditions and (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST invariant restrictions) to provide the geometrical interpretations for their nilpotency and anticommutativity properties. The application of the dual-horizontality condition and ensuing proper (i.e., nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting) fermionic (anti-)co-BRST symmetries are completelynovelresults in our present investigation.

Highlights

  • The model of a rigid rotor has played a very decisive role in unraveling some of the deepest mysteries of nature

  • Advances in High Energy Physics for theco-BRST symmetry transformations within the framework of superfield approach to BRST formalism [5,6,7,8]. We resolve this issue in our present investigation by applying the augmented version of dual-horizontality condition (DHC) and derive the proper nilpotentcoBRST symmetry transformations and provide the geometrical basis for their existence in the same manner as that of theBRST symmetries

  • We have provided the geometrical basis for the nilpotency and absolute anticommutativity of theco-BRST charges (on the same lines as we have provided for theBRST charges in our earlier work [4])

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Summary

Introduction

The model of a rigid rotor has played a very decisive role in unraveling some of the deepest mysteries of nature (especially in the context of atomic, molecular, and nuclear physics). Advances in High Energy Physics for the (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations within the framework of superfield approach to BRST formalism [5,6,7,8] We resolve this issue in our present investigation by applying the augmented version of dual-horizontality condition (DHC) and derive the proper nilpotent (anti-)coBRST symmetry transformations and provide the geometrical basis for their existence in the same manner as that of the (anti-)BRST symmetries (which has already been done in our earlier work [4]). In our Appendix, we perform an explicit computation which is used in the main body of our text in the context of application of the dual-horizontality condition (DHC)

Preliminaries
Invariance of Lagrangian
Nilpotency and Anticommutativity
Conclusions
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