Abstract

For integrable inhomogeneous supersymmetric spin chains (generalized graded magnets) constructed employing Y(gl(N|M))-invariant R-matrices in finite-dimensional representations we introduce the master T-operator which is a sort of generating function for the family of commuting quantum transfer matrices. Any eigenvalue of the master T-operator is the tau-function of the classical mKP hierarchy. It is a polynomial in the spectral parameter which is identified with the 0-th time of the hierarchy. This implies a remarkable relation between the quantum supersymmetric spin chains and classical many-body integrable systems of particles of the Ruijsenaars-Schneider type. As an outcome, we obtain a system of algebraic equations for the spectrum of the spin chain Hamiltonians.

Highlights

  • Supersymmetric extensions of quantum integrable spin chains were introduced in [1, 2].Such models, called graded magnets in [2], are based on solutions of the graded Yang-Baxter equation in the same way as ordinary integrable spin chains are built from quantum R-matrices satisfying the Yang-Baxter RRR = RRR relation

  • For integrable inhomogeneous supersymmetric spin chains constructed employing Y (gl(N |M ))-invariant R-matrices in finite-dimensional representations we introduce the master T-operator which is a sort of generating function for the family of commuting quantum transfer matrices

  • It is a polynomial in the spectral parameter which is identified with the 0-th time of the hierarchy

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Summary

Introduction

Supersymmetric extensions of quantum integrable spin chains were introduced in [1, 2]. This means that any eigenvalue T (x, t) of T(x, t) is a tau-function of the mKP hierarchy In this way, the commutative algebras of susy-XXX spin chain Hamiltonians, for all possible gradings, appear to be embedded into the infinite integrable hierarchy of non-linear differential-difference equations, the mKP hierarchy [11,12,13]. The commutative algebras of susy-XXX spin chain Hamiltonians, for all possible gradings, appear to be embedded into the infinite integrable hierarchy of non-linear differential-difference equations, the mKP hierarchy [11,12,13] This is a further development of the earlier studies [14,15,16,17] clarifying the role of classical integrable hierarchies in quantum integrable models.

The master T-operator for supersymmetric spin chains
Inhomogeneous susy-XXX chains
Diagonalization of the T-operator via Bethe ansatz
The higher T-operators
The construction of the master T-operator
The bilinear identity for the master T-operator
The Baker-Akhiezer functions
Eigenvalues of the spin chain Hamiltonians as velocities of the RS particles
Lax pair for the RS model from dynamics of poles
Twist parameters as eigenvalues of the Lax matrix
The QC correspondence
Algebraic equations for the spectrum
The QC correspondence via nested Bethe ansatz
Concluding remarks
A The higher T-operators through supercharacters
B Hamiltonian formulation of the RS model
C Examples for small values of L and limiting cases
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