Abstract

In this paper, we construct the additional symmetries of the supersymmetric BKP (SBKP) hierarchy. These additional flows constitute a B type SW1+∞ Lie algebra because of the B type reduction of the supersymmetric BKP hierarchy. Further we generalize the SBKP hierarchy to a supersymmetric two-component BKP (S2BKP) hierarchy equipped with a B type SW1+∞⨁SW1+∞ Lie algebra. As a bosonic reduction of the S2BKP hierarchy, we define a new constrained system called the supersymmetric Drinfeld–Sokolov hierarchy of type D which admits a N=2 supersymmetric Block type symmetry.

Highlights

  • In the study of integrable hierarchies, it is interesting to find their symmetries and identify the algebraic structure of the symmetries

  • Our earlier papers show that the Block type algebras appear in Toda type difference systems and in differential systems such as two-BKP hierarchy, D type Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy [26]

  • The above results show that in their corresponding supersymmetric systems, there exists the hidden N = 2 Block type supersymmetric algebraic structures. These results further show that the Block type infinite dimensional Lie algebra has a certain of universality in integrable hierarchies

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Summary

Introduction

In the study of integrable hierarchies, it is interesting to find their symmetries and identify the algebraic structure of the symmetries. As a reduction of the S2BKP hierarchy, in this paper a new supersymmetric Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy of type D will be constructed and proved to have a super Block type additional symmetry. Toda lattice equations are interesting integrable nonlinear systems in connection with conformal field theories Their Virasoro symmetry can be extended to a Wn algebra which is known to arise from the Hamiltonian structure of the generalized KdV equation [34] by incorporating conserved currents of higher spins. As a Bosonic reduction of the supersymmetric two-component BKP hierarchy, we define a new constrained system called the supersymmetric Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy of type D which possesses a N = 2 supersymmetric Block type Lie algebra in the following two sections. We will give a short conclusion and a further discussion

The supersymmetric BKP hierarchy
Additional symmetries of the supersymmetric BKP hierarchy
Ghost symmetry of supersymmetric BKP hierarchy
The supersymmetric two-component BKP hierarchy
Additional symmetries of the supersymmetric two-component BKP hierarchy
Supersymmetric D type Drinfeld–Sokolov hierarchy
Conclusions and Discussions
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